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Research on Key Technologies of High-Power Ytterbium-Doped Double-Clad Fiber Lasers

Ricerca sulle tecnologie chiave dei laser a fibra a doppio rivestimento drogati con itterbio ad alta potenza

I laser ad alta potenza hanno un'ampia gamma di applicazioni in vari campi, tra cui la lavorazione laser dei materiali, i display laser su larga scala, la tecnologia di telerilevamento, la ricerca medica, militare e scientifica fondamentale. I laser ad alta potenza in genere si riferiscono a dispositivi con una potenza di uscita estremamente elevata, che è in genere definita come diversi kilowatt o centinaia di watt di potenza di uscita. Questi laser hanno dimostrato vantaggi significativi nelle applicazioni industriali, come il taglio laser, la saldatura e la marcatura.

Introduzione ai principi dei laser a fibra ad alta potenza IPG

Lo sviluppo dei laser ad alta potenza può essere fatto risalire agli anni '60, quando fu creato il primo laser a stato solido al rubino. Da allora, la tecnologia laser ha fatto un balzo dai milliwatt ai megawatt. Sebbene siano stati fatti progressi significativi nella modalità a onda continua, la potenza in uscita a temperatura ambiente è ancora limitata. Attualmente, i laser ad alta potenza sono disponibili in vari tipi, tra cui laser a stato solido, laser a fibra, laser a gas, laser chimici e laser a elettroni liberi, tra gli altri.

Laser verde ad alta potenza da 532 nm_Laser allo stato solido nanosecondo ad alta potenza da 35 W_Foratura e taglio del vetro a luce verde

In termini di sfide tecniche, i laser ad alta potenza richiedono una sorgente di pompaggio robusta, una gestione termica efficace, componenti ottici stabili e un sistema di raffreddamento affidabile per soddisfare le esigenze di potenza di picco elevata e potenza media. Inoltre, i laser ad alta potenza devono affrontare anche problemi di sicurezza, come impedire che riflessi dannosi entrino negli occhi e proteggere i lavoratori da lesioni da laser.

Nonostante le sfide, le prospettive di applicazione dei laser ad alta potenza nel settore manifatturiero restano ampie. Ad esempio, nel settore manifatturiero, i laser ad alta potenza vengono utilizzati per la marcatura rapida, la pulizia, la testurizzazione, la saldatura e il taglio di materiali, il che migliora l'efficienza e la precisione della produzione. La ricerca futura continuerà a concentrarsi sull'aumento della potenza in uscita dei laser ad alta potenza, mantenendo al contempo altri parametri di prestazioni chiave per soddisfare le esigenze di varie applicazioni.

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    High-Powered Beam Torches Laser Flashlights Portable Lighting Technology Safety Considerations
Attenuation and shrinking beam simulation for beam quality measurement of high-power lasers

Attenuation and shrinking beam simulation for beam quality measurement of high-power lasers

fangyun DAI @

Beam quality factor is the main parameter to characterize the transverse pattern of high-power lasers, and in order to solve the problem that the current beam quality analyzer can only be used for beam quality evaluation of small-aperture and low-power lasers, the principle and simulation of attenuation and beam reduction technology for beam quality measurement of high-power lasers were studied. The simulation model of the attenuation and shrinking beam component is established, and the thermally induced aberrations of optical components under high-power laser are studied by using the finite element method, and it is concluded that when the peak-to-trough (PV) value of thermally induced aberrations is less than 82 nm, the influence on the beam quality factor is less than 5%. As the beam passes through the attenuation component, if debias occurs, the beam quality factor will be smaller. Based on the Zenic polynomial and the beam quality factor calculation model, the influence of the wavefront distortion of the beam shrinking component on the measurement is studied and analyzed, and it is seen through the Zemax simulation analysis that the influence on the beam quality factor measurement is less than 5% when the angle of view between the incident light and the center optical axis of the beam shrinking component is less than 7° during the assembly and adjustment.
    High-Powered Beam Torches Laser Flashlights Portable Lighting Technology Safety Considerations
Depth: Research progress of high-power semiconductor lasers

Depth: Research progress of high-power semiconductor lasers

HighPowerLaser @

Laser is another major invention of mankind since the 20th century, after atomic energy, electronic computers, and semiconductors. Semiconductor laser science and technology takes semiconductor laser devices as the core, covering the study of the law, generation method, device technology, control means and application technology of stimulated radiation amplification of light, and the required knowledge integrates geometric optics, physical optics, semiconductor electronics, thermodynamics and other disciplines.

After more than 50 years of development, semiconductor laser, as a world-class research direction, has developed by leaps and bounds along with international scientific and technological progress, and has also benefited from breakthroughs in various related technologies, materials and processes. The progress of semiconductor laser has received great attention and attention in the international scope, not only in the field of basic science and continuous research and deepening, the level of science and technology continues to improve, but also in the field of application continues to expand and innovate, the application of technology and equipment emerge in an endless stream, the application level has also been greatly improved, in the national economic development of all countries in the world, especially in the fields of information, industry, medical and national defense has been an important application.

At present, the development of semiconductor lasers in the world is in a new stage of rapid development, and China's laser science and technology has basically maintained a trend of synchronous development with the world. From the perspective of comprehensive social development, industrial economic upgrading, national defense and security application and economic structure transformation, from the perspective of national competitive development, more clear needs are put forward for the comprehensive innovation of semiconductor laser technology and the transformation and development of industrial applications. In this paper, the development history and current situation of semiconductor lasers are reviewed, and the achievements of Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics in recent years in high-power semiconductor lasers, especially in high-power semiconductor laser laser light sources, vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers and new laser chips.

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